Bryonia laciniosa, also known as Shivlingi, is a medicinal plant primarily used in traditional Indian medicine for female infertility, acting as a uterine tonic. It also has properties that are beneficial for male fertility, such as increasing sperm count and motility. Beyond fertility, it serves as an anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, laxative, and diuretic. The plant’s chemical components, like saponins, are believed to be responsible for its various medicinal effects.

Traditional Uses
Infertility (Male and Female): Considered a uterine tonic for women and a fertility enhancer for both men and women, promoting conception and increasing sperm motility and count.
Metabolic Disorders: Used to treat diabetes and support weight management due to its anti-diabetic and hypoglycemic effects.
Gastrointestinal Issues: Acts as a laxative and demulcent, helping with constipation and aiding digestion.
Inflammation and Pain: Applied topically as an anti-inflammatory paste for skin conditions and used for general inflammatory issues.
Respiratory Problems: Utilized as an expectorant and for conditions like asthma and bronchitis.
Other Conditions: Used traditionally for headaches, cough, fever, snakebites, and liver problems.
Reported Properties
Anti-diabetic: Possesses anti-diabetic properties, reducing blood glucose levels.
Anti-inflammatory: Exhibits anti-inflammatory activity, useful for various inflammatory conditions.
Antioxidant: Contains antioxidant properties that can protect cells from damage.
Spermatogenic: Enhances sperm count and motility in males, contributing to fertility.
Uterine Tonic: Acknowledged for its role in improving women’s reproductive health.

Parts Used: Seeds (Shivlingi Beej) are the most commonly used part, but leaves and fruits also possess medicinal value.